Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?

The Ural Mountains are the geographic feature that delineates the boundary between Europe and Asia. This mountain range runs approximately from north to south in western Russia, extending about 2,500 kilometers (1,550 miles) from the Arctic Ocean to the Ural River and northwestern Kazakhstan. The Ural Mountains are traditionally considered the dividing line because they represent a natural barrier between the two continents, with Europe to the west and Asia to the east.

The significance of the Ural Mountains lies not only in their geographical position but also in their historical importance as a boundary recognized in various cultural and geopolitical terms. In contrast, the other choices, such as the Andes and the Rocky Mountains, are located in the Americas and do not intersect with the continents of Europe or Asia. The Himalayas, while being the highest mountain range in the world and significant to Asia, are located in South Asia and do not separate Europe from Asia. Thus, the Ural Mountains serve as the widely accepted natural boundary between these two major landmasses.